Advertising through television is one of the most popular
forms of advertising for companies. Consumers cannot watch one half hour of TV
without being exposed to at least ten minutes of commercials. Even just outside
of the usual television advertising through commercials, companies can also
place advertisements within programs in a more subtle way. This advertising
through television brings with it many advantages as well as presenting many
limitations. Advantages of this can also be seen as limitations.
One advantage of television advertising is the ability for
greater creativity and impact. Companies can be more creative with their
techniques and are able to demonstrate and show off their product or service. Typically
the amount of creativity in this media is especially shown off during major
events, such as the Super Bowl. Advertisers take the opportunity to set out to create
something that will be eye-catching and will make the consumer pay attention.
Advertisers have room to be creative and think outside to box Recently many
companies have utilized a ‘prank’ like approach to advertise. This is seen
through the advertising for the most recent mid-season premiere of the Walking
Dead on AMC.
Another advantage of television advertising is the
widespread coverage and cost effectiveness. While the cost of putting together
and distributing a commercial is typically quite expensive and can also be a
limitation, if the company is attempting to reach a mass-market and widespread
audience, this media is more cost effective than creating different
advertisements and distributing them everywhere desired.
The Big Bang Theory demands the highest amount of money for
a 30-second advertisement at $326,260 (Crupi, 2013). This high cost is
justifiable for advertisers based on the shows ratings. On average 19.2 million
adults in the 18-49 demographic watch the show (Crupi, 2013).
The cost of television advertising is also seen as a
limitation. Not only do advertisers have to pay the high cost to have their
commercial placed during a program, but they also need to consider the expenses
of creating and producing a quality commercial that will be effective. On
average it costs $298,000, a cost that continues to rise with more elaborate
commercials (McClellan, 2013).
Selectivity is another factor that can be both an advantage
as well as a limitation. Companies can target their audience by displaying
their ad on certain television channels such as E! for women, or Sports Center
which breaks down the markets. Though this is also a mass media so the
companies can be spending all of this money to reach consumers who are not in
their target market, making it an ineffective effort.
Belch, G.E., & Belch, M. A. (2001). Advertising and
Promotion: An Integrated Marketing Communications Perspective (5th
ed.). Boston, Mass.: Irwin/McGraw-Hill.
Crupi, Anthony. (13 October 2013). A Pricing Guide to the
2013-2014 Broadcast Season. Ad Week. Retrieved 18 Feb. 2014 from http://www.adweek.com/news/television/big-bang-theory-gets-highest-ad-rates-outside-nfl-153087
McClellan, Steve. (29 January 2013). Costs for TV Spots
Rocket 7%. Media Daily News. Retrieved 18 February 2014 from http://www.mediapost.com/publications/article/192213/costs-for-tv-spots-rocket-7.html